Somatotropin adenoma and resistance to thyroid hormone


Berker D., Aydin Y., Tutuncu Y. A., Isik S., Delibasi T., Berker M., ...Daha Fazla

JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION, cilt.32, sa.3, ss.284-286, 2009 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 32 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2009
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/bf03346468
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.284-286
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare disease characterized by non-suppressed TSH in spite of high free thyroid hormone levels. Up to date, in the literature, there are more than 600 RTH cases, but co-incidental hypophyseal adenoma was reported in only 1 case. In the literature, despite reported cases with thyrotropinoma accompanying RTH, we could not find a case with somatotropinoma accompanying RTH. Here, we report a 34-yr-old male patient, who was admitted to the hospital with complaints of dyspnea, chest pain, and palpitation in 2003. His C(subunit value was normal and the alpha-subunit/TSH molar ratio was < 1. His response to TRH stimulation test was normal. His TSH level was suppressed in the T-3 suppression test. Hypophyseal magnetic resonance imaging showed a 6-mm hypophyseal microadenoma. Levels of all anterior hypophyseal hormones, including GH and IGF-I, were normal. Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)-GH suppression test was normal. The patient was followed with the diagnosis of RTH and incidental hypophyseal adenoma. After 3 yr, because of high levels of IGF-I: 901 ng/ml (68-324), the OGTT-GH suppression test was reported and no suppression was detected. Thus, the patient was referred to surgery with the pre-diagnosis of RTH and acromegaly. Immunohistochemistry was showed as strong GH staining with low Ki 67 index while TSH and other anterior hypophyseal hormones stainings were negative. Post-operative thyroid hormones were still high. (J. Endocrinol. Invest. 32: 284-286, 2009) (C) 2009, Editrice Kurtis