Effect of maxillary surgical movement on nasal cavity and maxillary sinus dimensions and function after Le Fort I osteotomy


Koc O., Tuz H. H.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY, cilt.51, sa.6, ss.806-812, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 51 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.ijom.2021.10.006
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.806-812
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: nasal cavity, maxillary sinus, cone-beam computed tomography, maxillary osteotomy, orthognathic surgery, OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA, MAXILLOMANDIBULAR ADVANCEMENT, PHARYNGEAL AIRWAY, CLASS-III, COMPLICATIONS, IMPACTION, SURGERY
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study was designed to evaluate the effects of different maxillary movements performed in Le Fort I surgery on the anatomy of the nasal cavity and maxillary sinus, occurrence of rhinosinusitis, and nasal airflow. Patients were divided into three groups: group I underwent pure advancement, group II underwent advancement with yaw rotation, and group III underwent advancement with impaction movements. All evaluations were performed using pre- and postoperative computed tomography images and surveys. Twenty-eight patients were enrolled. The mean pre- and postoperative nasal air volumes in group I were 22.74 +/- 6.32 cm(3) and 25.17 +/- 6.19 cm(3), respectively, showing a significant increase (P = 0.041). The mean pre- and postoperative maxillary sinus air volumes were 33.94 +/- 13.72 cm(3) and 26.28 +/- 14.12 cm(3) in group II and 35.29 +/- 9.58 cm(3) and 28.65 +/- 8.42 cm(3) in group III, respectively, showing significant reductions (P = 0.028 and P = 0.007, respectively). For all movements, the occurrence of septum deviation and nasal airflow impairment was not statistically significant. Pure maxillary advancement movement enhanced nasal cavity air volume. The yaw rotation movement significantly increased quantitative clinical rhinosinusitis symptoms. The risk of airflow impairment following Le Fort I surgery is low.