Effects of controlled atmosphere storage and low-dose irradiation on potato tuber components affecting acrylamide and color formations upon frying
EUROPEAN FOOD RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY, cilt.224, sa.6, ss.681-687, 2007 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 224 Sayı: 6
- Basım Tarihi: 2007
- Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s00217-006-0357-2
- Dergi Adı: EUROPEAN FOOD RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.681-687
- Anahtar Kelimeler: acrylamide, potato, storage, sweetening, controlled atmosphere, irradiation, FRIED POTATO, CARBON-DIOXIDE, TEMPERATURE, ASPARAGINE, PARAMETERS, CULTIVARS, MECHANISM, FRUCTOSE, ETHYLENE, VARIETY
- Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
The effects of normal and controlled atmosphere combinations on tuber components responsible for acrylamide formation were studied during prolonged storage at 9 +/- 1 degrees C using the tubers of "Agria" and "Russet Burbank." The effects of low-dose irradiation (50, 200 Gy) prior to normal atmosphere storage were also studied. There was only a limited increase in the concentrations of sugars during 6 month of storage under normal atmosphere conditions. Low-dose irradiation slightly decreased the rate of sweetening in the tubers. The potential of acrylamide formation remained almost the same; however, the loss of firmness became clearer during 6 month of storage under normal atmosphere conditions. Controlled atmosphere storage in which O-2 was deficient to a sufficient respiration increased the concentrations of sugars, and thus, the potential of acrylamide formation in potatoes upon frying at 170 degrees C for 10 min. The sum of glucose and fructose concentrations showed a good correlation (r(2) similar to 0.90) with the potential of acrylamide formation for both cultivars.