8th International Researchers, Statisticians and Young Statisticians Congress (8.IRSYSC), Adana, Türkiye, 28 - 30 Kasım 2024, ss.1
Private
pension funds with increasing returns depending on the risk levels are
important investment instruments that yield high returns due to their high-risk
levels. In this study, the behaviors of high, medium and low risk pension
investment funds in Turkey are analyzed using time series analysis methods over
a six-year period. Daily logarithmic returns of various risk level pension
investment funds are converted into weekly average logarithmic returns. The
stationarity of the weekly average logarithmic return values of funds are
examined with the help of unit root tests. Steady weekly average logarithmic
return values are modeled with appropriate Box-Jenkins models or in other words
Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) models, a one-year forecast is
compared to the real values. It has been noticed that in low risk funds,
forecast values that are closer to reality and have lower errors are obtained
with Box-Jenkins models.