Primary tumor resection for initially staged IV breast cancer An emphasis on programmed death-ligand 1 expression, promoter methylation status, and survival
MEDICINE, cilt.98, sa.33, 2019 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 98 Sayı: 33
- Basım Tarihi: 2019
- Doi Numarası: 10.1097/md.0000000000016773
- Dergi Adı: MEDICINE
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
- Anahtar Kelimeler: breast, cancer, checkpoint blockade, immunotherapy, PD-L1, PD-L1 EXPRESSION, CLINICAL-SIGNIFICANCE, SURGICAL RESECTION, POOR-PROGNOSIS, CELLS, HETEROGENEITY, PREDICTS, THERAPY, PDL1
- Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
Conventional therapy modalities for advanced breast cancer are problematic, whereas checkpoint blockade immunotherapy has been considered as a promising approach. This study aims to determine programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression and methylation status of PD-L1 promoter in primary tumor tissue and metastatic foci of patients with stage IV breast cancer.