Randomness as a constraint


Prestwich S. D., Rossi R., TARIM Ş. A.

21st International Conference on the Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming, CP 2015, Cork, İrlanda, 31 Ağustos - 04 Eylül 2015, cilt.9255, ss.351-366 identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Cilt numarası: 9255
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/978-3-319-23219-5_25
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Cork
  • Basıldığı Ülke: İrlanda
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.351-366
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Some optimisation problems require a random-looking solution with no apparent patterns, for reasons of fairness, anonymity, undetectability or unpredictability. Randomised search is not a good general approach because problem constraints and objective functions may lead to solutions that are far from random.We propose a constraintbased approach to finding pseudo-random solutions, inspired by the Kolmogorov complexity definition of randomness and by data compression methods. Our “entropy constraints” can be implemented in constraint programming systems using well-known global constraints. We apply them to a problem from experimental psychology and to a factory inspection problem.