Novel Fano type lower bounds on the minimum error probability of list M-ary hypothesis testing


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Berkan B.

Turkish Journal of Mathematics, cilt.47, sa.2, ss.678-686, 2023 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus, TRDizin) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 47 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.55730/1300-0098.3386
  • Dergi Adı: Turkish Journal of Mathematics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, MathSciNet, zbMATH, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.678-686
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Fano’s inequality, List M-ary hypothesis testing, lower bound, probability of error
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The problem of list M-ary hypothesis testing with fixed list size L < M is considered. Based on some random observation, the test outputs a list of L candidates out of M possible hypotheses. The probability of list error is defined as the probability of the event that the list output by the test does not contain the true hypothesis that has generated the observation. An identity is derived that relates the minimum average probability of error of the optimal list hypothesis test to the minimum average probability of error of an optimal maximum a posteriori probability decision rule. The latter decides among an alternative set of hypotheses corresponding to all possible L-component mixtures of the distributions that characterize the observation under the original M candidate hypotheses. As an application, the proposed identity is employed to obtain novel Fano type lower bounds on the minimum error probability of list M-ary hypothesis testing.