Three Decades of the Board of Higher Education of Turkey: Conflicts, Continuities, and Changes


GÜR B. S., ÇELİK Z.

International Journal of Educational Reform, cilt.25, sa.3, ss.299-318, 2016 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 25 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1177/105678791602500305
  • Dergi Adı: International Journal of Educational Reform
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.299-318
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: higher education, politics of education, the Board of Higher Education, Turkey
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This article aims to assess the evolution of the Board of Higher Education of Turkey in relation to these power struggles and domestic political contestations. The evolution of the Board will be examined in five distinct periods: Post-1980 Authoritarian Period (1981–1988), the Period of Fluctuation (1989–1996), the post-February 28th Repressive Period (1997–2002), the Period of Conflict (2003–2007), and the Period of Regularization (2008–present). In the article, the authors argue that any increase in pressure the Board exercised over universities often coincided with an implicit presidential endorsement of the Board as well as weak coalition governments. Universities often adopted to increasingly repressive policies immediately and failed to defend academic freedoms.