VACCINE, no.18, 2024 (SCI-Expanded)
International stakeholders gathered in New Delhi, India, in December 2022 to share experiences on human papillomaviruses (HPV) prevention and control strategies. As part of a supplementary publication from the meeting proceedings, this paper describes secondary HPV prevention strategies highlighting the varying degrees of progress and challenges through case studies from Bhutan, India, and T & uuml;rkiye. India has implemented national screening guidelines, primarily using visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA), but achieving a low coverage rate of 1.9% (2022). In contrast, Bhutan and T & uuml;rkiye have redesigned and established HPV-based cervical screening programs targeting women aged 30-65, achieving 77% (2022) and 95% (2019) coverage among women ever screened, respectively. Lessons learned include utilising patient health information management systems, analysing optimal context-specific HPV testing strategies and ensuring use and continuous supply of clinically validated HPV tests.