Radiological Features and Pathognomonic Sign of Stapes Footplate Fistula in Inner Ear Malformations


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SENNAROĞLU L.

TURKISH ARCHIVES OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY, vol.59, no.2, pp.95-102, 2021 (ESCI) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 59 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 2021
  • Doi Number: 10.4274/tao.2021.6180
  • Journal Name: TURKISH ARCHIVES OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
  • Journal Indexes: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Page Numbers: pp.95-102
  • Keywords: Inner ear, stapes footplate fistula, congenital abnormalities, cochleovestibular anomalies, meningitis, diagnostic imaging, computerized tomography, magnetic resonance imaging
  • Hacettepe University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Objective: Some inner ear malformations may cause recurrent meningitis, which may be fatal. The etiology is usually a stapes footplate fistula which enables microorganisms to pass into the inner ear containing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), causing repeated attacks of meningitis. Radiological signs of the fistula are not obvious and are not reported in detail in the literature. The aim of the study is to investigate the radiological features of stapes footplate fistula in inner ear malformations.