Camera Calibration Using Catenary


Creative Commons License

Arik O., YÜKSEL ERDEM S. E.

IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL, cilt.22, sa.6, ss.5962-5968, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 22 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1109/jsen.2022.3150424
  • Dergi Adı: IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.5962-5968
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Calibration, Cameras, Lenses, Estimation, Apertures, Three-dimensional displays, Image resolution, Camera calibration, computational photography, photogrammetry
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this work, we introduce a novel calibration technique based on a hanging chain curve replacing the checkerboard-based methods. It is a known physical phenomenon that a hanging chain or a flexible rope under gravity can be modeled by a special curve called a catenary. Therefore, instead of the commonly-used planar calibrator, we propose using multiple shots of a catenary-shaped chain for calibration. This approach can solve the out-of-focus problem which is faced in checkerboard calibration methods when the size of the board is not large enough. Although enlarging a planar calibrator increases the manufacturing time and cost, a simple label chain can create large planar areas as precise as a rigid checkerboard, is easily foldable and transportable. We compare the results of our proposed approach against the widely used checkerboard-based calibration as well as the state-of-the-art calibration methods and show that catenary-based calibration is much more accurate than checkerboard-based calibration by a very large margin and is also very competitive among the other approaches.