Atlanto-Occipital Assimilation with Multiple Accompanying Anomalies


Gunes B. E., ILGAZ H. B., Beser C. G.

Journal of Morphological Sciences, cilt.39, ss.475-478, 2022 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 39
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.51929/jms.39.475.2022
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Morphological Sciences
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CAB Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.475-478
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Anatomy, Atlanto-occipital assimilation, Atlas, Variation, Skull
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

© 2022 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.. All rights reserved.Introduction: fusion of the first cervical vertebra with occipital bone is defined as atlanto-occipital assimilation, which may reduce the dimensions of foramen magnum and leads to consequent neurologic symptoms. Also, assimilation may compress the vertebral arteries and may lead to vertebra-basilar insufficiency. Case report: a skull with the atlanto-occipital assimilation was noticed during demonstration of the norma basalis at Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy. In addition to the fusion, multiple malformations were noted. Conclusion: the knowledge of the normal anatomy and the malformations of the skull base is essential for both anatomy education and surgeries.