Is Marsupialization Effective in Fistula Surgery? Marsupiyalizasyon Fistül Cerrahisinde Etkili midir?


Balci B., LEVENTOĞLU Ö. S., Babazade S., Mentes B.

Gazi Medical Journal, vol.34, no.2, pp.199-203, 2023 (Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 34 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 2023
  • Doi Number: 10.12996/gmj.2023.39
  • Journal Name: Gazi Medical Journal
  • Journal Indexes: Scopus, Academic Search Premier
  • Page Numbers: pp.199-203
  • Keywords: Fistulotomy, marsupialization, intersphincteric fistula, low transphincteric fistula, anal fistula, wound healing
  • Hacettepe University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Objective: The present study aims to demonstrate the surgical and patient-reported outcomes of marsupialization after fistulotomy in intersphincteric and low transsphincteric fistulas. Methods: A consecutive number of 100 patients who were diagnosed with an intersphincteric (IS) or a low transsphincteric (LTS) fistula and underwent fistulotomy with or without marsupialization were included in this study. The study cohort was divided into two groups: fistulotomy with and without marsupialization. Results: The study population consisted of 77 male patients with a mean age of 37.59±10.83 years. The number of patients with IS fistulas was 56 (56%). The marsupialization was performed in 36 patients, 26 of them with LTS fistula. The mean VAS score was significantly lower in the marsupialization group than the no-marsupialization group (p=0.035). Moreover, the duration of wound healing was demonstrated significantly shorter in the marsupialization group than non-marsupialization group (p=0.039). Conclusion: Marsupialization is an effective and feasible technique for fistulotomy wounds in patients with simple fistulas in terms of reducing postoperative pain and duration of wound healing.