Electron-topological method of the non-nucleoside HIV-1 RT inhibitors study: Structure-activity relationships


Kandemirli F., Kovalishyn V., Kandemirli S. G.

CURRENT HIV RESEARCH, cilt.5, sa.5, ss.449-458, 2007 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 5 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2007
  • Doi Numarası: 10.2174/157016207781662416
  • Dergi Adı: CURRENT HIV RESEARCH
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.449-458
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Structure activity relationships for a series of TIBO (4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-5-methylimidazo[4,5,1-j,k][1,4] benzodiazepin-2(1H)-one) derivatives, which significantly inhibit HIV-1 replication are analyzed by the Electron-Topo logical Method (ETM) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). Activities of the T 1130 series including 91 compounds are given as IC50. Conformational analysis and quantum-chemical calculations are carried out for each TIBO derivatives, and then molecular fragments being specific for active compounds and non-active compounds are revealed by using ETM. In this study, we used optimized geometry data and electronic characteristics to form Electron-Topological Matrices of Contiguity (ETMCs) for all compounds in the series of TIBO derivatives. Effective charges on atoms are taken as diagonal elements, bond characteristics and optimized distances represent non-diagonal elements. To obtain the algorithmic base for the activity prediction, ANNs were used after the ETM (the so-called combined ETM-ANN method). As the result, 6 pharmacophores and anti-pharmacophores were chosen as the most important ones. The statistical coefficients calculated by the proposed algorithm were q(2)=0.82, for training set and q(2)=0.72, for external test set respectively Thus, the found results showed that ETM-ANNs approach is a good convenient tool for QSAR studies.