Analysis of rate-dependent tensile properties of polypropylene fibres used in thermally bonded nonwovens


Sabuncuoglu B., Demirci E., Acar M., Silberschmidt V. V.

JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE, vol.107, no.9, pp.965-971, 2013 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 107 Issue: 9
  • Publication Date: 2013
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/00405000.2013.766391
  • Journal Name: JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.965-971
  • Hacettepe University Affiliated: No

Abstract

The stress-strain behaviour of polypropylene fibres is evaluated for various tensile strain rates. Fibre samples are extracted from a thermally bonded nonwoven and fixed in a low-load tensile test machine. A methodology is introduced to implement a constant true strain rate at high strain tests for conventional tensile test machines. The obtained results indicate that polypropylene fibres show a highly viscous behaviour, especially during the initial stage of load application. No significant difference in a tensile behaviour of fibres was observed for loading regimes with a constant true strain rate and a constant engineering strain rate.