Assessing Turkish Preschool Children’s Behavioral Self-Regulation Skills: Validation of the Head-Toes-Knees- Shoulders- Revised Task (HTKS-R)


Ertürk Kara H. G., Güler Yıldız T., Bektaş N., Atar B.

32nd EECERA Annual Conference Developing Sustainable Early Childhood Education Systems: Comparisons, Contexts and the Cognoscenti , Brighton, England, 3 - 06 September 2024, pp.166

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Summary Text
  • City: Brighton
  • Country: England
  • Page Numbers: pp.166
  • Hacettepe University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

lt aims to reveal the validity and reliability of The HTKS Task revised and strengthened version for measuring the

behavioral self-regulation (BSR) skills of Turkish children. HTKS was developed by Cameron Ponitz et al. (2009).

Sezgin & Demiriz (2015) adapted it in Turkish. It has gained an important place in studies on the assessment of selfregulation

in the national literature. HTKS’s limitations were eliminated in the studies in which HTKS-R was used.

HTKS-R was developed by McClelland et al. (2021). The theoretical framework of the task is based on the studies of

Miyake et al. (2000) and Garon et al. (2008) on executive function skills. 308 preschool children were attended in this

survey model study. After translation-and-back translation procedures, Turkish HTKS-R was evaluated by field

experts, and the task items were found to be consistent. Confirmatory factor, descriptive, reliability and criterion

validity analyses were conducted on the data. After obtaining permission from the developers for the scale

adaptation process, the research protocol was approved by the authors' university Human Sciences Ethics

Committee. The ethical rules of confidentiality, information, autonomy and voluntary participation were followed.

Turkish HTKS-R was valid and reliable for assessing children's BSR skills. The adaptation of an up-to-date

measurement tool to the national literature will contribute to both studies conducted in Turkish culture and

intercultural studies. Further research can be carried out to find out factors associated with the BSR skills of children.

Turkish HTKS-R data can serve to design early intervention programs which support children's BSR skills.