Anti-parietal cell antibody positivity in women with poor obstetric history and skin disorders: significance of preconception counseling


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Beksaç B., DÖNMEZ H. G., ÇAĞAN M., Beksac M.

Cukurova Medical Journal, cilt.48, sa.1, ss.278-282, 2023 (ESCI) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 48 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.17826/cumj.1168878
  • Dergi Adı: Cukurova Medical Journal
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Academic Search Premier, Directory of Open Access Journals, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.278-282
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Purpose: The aim of this study was vto demonstrate the impact of anti-parietal cell antibody (APCA) positivity in women with poor obstetric history and skin disorders. Materials and Methods: This retrospective cohort consisted of 63 women having skin disorders and poor obstetric history. Patients were grouped into the control (women with skin disorders only, n=50) and study groups (women with skin disorders and APCA positivity, n=13). The study groups were compared in terms of demographic findings, BOI, and risk factors for placenta-related obstetric complications. Results: APCA (+) and APCA (–) groups showed no statistically significant difference in terms of demographic findings such as age, gravidity, parity, BOI, and the number of miscarriages.. We have demonstrated that 69.2% (9/13) of the APCA (+) cases have two or more skin diseases, while 34% of APCA (-) women have multiple skin diseases. There was a statistically significant difference between APCA (+) and APCA (–) groups in terms of the presence of single or multiple skin diseases (p=0.029). We could not demonstrate a statistically significant difference between APCA (+) and APCA (–) patients in terms of the presence of risk factors for obstetric complications such as immune system problems, MTHFR polymorphisms, hereditary thrombophilia, and diabetes mellitus type-2. Conclusion: APCA positivity which is a risk factor for obstetric complications might be a good indicator used to identify susceptibility to multiple skin disorders during preconception counseling.