Possible impact of inflammatory status on C-telopeptide pyridinoline cross-links of Type I collagen and osteocalcin levels around oral implants with peri-implantitis: a controlled clinical trial


Tuemer C., AKSOY Y., GÜNCÜ G. N., NOHUTCU R. M., Kilinc K., Toezuem T. F.

JOURNAL OF ORAL REHABILITATION, cilt.35, sa.12, ss.934-939, 2008 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 35 Sayı: 12
  • Basım Tarihi: 2008
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2008.01879.x
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF ORAL REHABILITATION
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.934-939
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Detection of progression level of peri-implantitis may help in the prevention of oral implant failure. C-telopeptide pyridinoline crosslinks of Type I collagen (ICTP) and osteocalcin (OC) are specific markers of bone turnover and bone degradation. Determination of the ICTP and OC levels in the peri-implant sulcus fluid (PISF) may predict the metabolic and/or inflammatory changes in the peri-implant bone. The aim of this clinical study was to evaluate ICTP and OC levels in the PISF for oral implants with and without peri-implant bone destruction and correlate these levels with the traditional clinical peri-implant parameters (probing depth, plaque index, gingival index and gingival bleeding time index) and radiographic bone level measurements. Fifteen patients with 30 peri-implant sites with bone destruction (radiographic bone loss) and health were included. Clinical parameters were measured and PISF was collected from the sites. Peri-implant sulcus fluid ICTP and OC levels were detected by radioimmunoassay technique from PISF samples. All clinical parameters demonstrated a significant increase in peri-implantitis sites compared with healthy sites. The PISF volume of the peri-implantitis sites was also significantly higher than of the healthy peri-implant sites. Although not statistically significant, a trend of increase was demonstrated in ICTP PISF samples sampled from peri-implantitis sites compared with healthy sites. A significant increase was noticed for OC PISF level in peri-implantitis sites compared with healthy ones. As well as peri-implant clinical measurements, volumetric changes at PISF may be counted as an important clinical parameter to distinguish the bone destruction sites from healthy sites around oral implants.