Influence of technical, cognitive and socio-emotional factors on digital literacy in nursing students assessed using structural equation modeling
Nurse Education Today, cilt.130, 2023 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 130
- Basım Tarihi: 2023
- Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105937
- Dergi Adı: Nurse Education Today
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, ASSIA, CINAHL, EBSCO Education Source, Education Abstracts, Educational research abstracts (ERA), DIALNET
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Digital literacy, Internet self-efficacy, Mediating effect, Nursing students, Online information search, Privacy concern, Social media use
- Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
Background: Digital literacy is one of the 21st-century skills that nursing students should develop and acquire. Several factors influencing digital literacy have been identified, but the predictive role of technical, cognitive, and socio-emotional factors in digital literacy remains unexplored in nursing students. Objective: This study aimed to explore the digital literacy level and determine the predictive role of technical, cognitive, and socio-emotional factors in digital literacy among nursing students in Turkey using a structural equation modeling (SEM)–based approach. Design: A web-based, predictive, cross-sectional study. Settings: This study was conducted among first-, second-, third- and fourth-year students in a nursing faculty located in the capital of Turkey in the academic year 2021–2022. Participants: Overall, 210 nursing students were recruited for this study. Methods: The use of a digital literacy model guided data collection. Data were collected between 8 and 28 June 2022 using online Google Forms. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and SEM. Results: Nursing students' digital literacy mean score was 67.29 (13.60). Internet self-efficacy (β = 0.31, p < 0.001), online information search strategies (β = 0.20, p = 0.003), and online privacy concerns (β = 0.14, p = 0.024) were positive predictors, whereas social media use (β = −0.13, p = 0.032) was a negative predictor of digital literacy. Among these variables, Internet self-efficacy had the most significant influence on the digital literacy level. The four variables contributed to 22 % of variance in the digital literacy level. Conclusions: This study shows nursing students' digital literacy level is above average. Our findings suggest that technical, cognitive, and socio-emotional factors influence digital literacy.