An unusual association between familial Mediterranean fever and IgM nephropathy


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PERU H., Elmaci A. M., Akin F., AKÇÖREN Z., ORHAN D.

MEDICAL PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE, cilt.17, sa.3, ss.255-257, 2008 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 17 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2008
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1159/000117803
  • Dergi Adı: MEDICAL PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.255-257
  • Hacettepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: To report a case with the diagnosis of IgM nephropathy and familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). Clinical Presentation and Intervention: A 9-year-old boy was admitted to our hospital with recurrent abdominal pain since the age of 4 years. Laboratory investigations revealed a sedimentation rate of 88 mm/h, C-reactive protein: 83.2 mg/l (0-10 mg/l), white blood cell count: 12,700/mm(3), fibrinogen: 622 mg/dl (200-400 mg/dl) and serum amyloid A: 186 mg/l (0-5.8 mg/l). Urinalysis revealed +2 proteinuria. A 24-hour urinary protein excretion was 12 mg/m(2)/h. M694V homozygous mutation was identified in exon 10. Percutaneous renal biopsy showed mesangial cell proliferation and increased mesangial matrix in the glomeruli, without amyloid accumulation. Immunofluorescence study showed IgM (+1) and C1q (+1) deposits. Treatment with 1 mg/day colchicine was started. Six weeks later, proteinuria had disappeared and the patient was asymptomatic. Conclusion: This case illustrates the unusual association of FMF with non-amyloid glomerulopathy. Glomerular diseases such as IgM nephropathy may be seen as a manifestation of FMF. Copyright (C) 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel.